Introduction to Global Warming
Global warming is one of the biggest challenge for the environment in the Morden world. It refers to the gradual increase in the average Temperature of the earth .It is mainly caused by the increase in greenhouse gases in the atmosphere. Global warming affects the environment, human beings, animals and plants.
Global warming means the continuous rise in the earth Earth’s temperature due to the greenhouse effect. Gases like carbon dioxide, methane and nitrous oxide trap heat in at the atmosphere. This makes the earth warmer and disturbs the nature balance of the environment.
Causes of Global Warming
Lots of causes of global warming like burning of fossil fuel the burning of coal, petrol, diesel and natural gases releases carbon dioxide into the atmosphere. These gases increase global warming.
Deforestion cutting down trees absorb carbon dioxide and release oxygen. Fewer trees increase the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere.
Industrial Activities, factories and industries release harmful gases and smoke into the atmosphere. These gases contribute to the greenhouse effect.
Increase pollution from vehicles, industries and other human activities increases greenhouse gases and affects the earth temperature.
Increasing population creates greater demands for, energy, transport industries and natural global warning.
Effects of Global Warming
The effects of global warming is create big issues like:
Rise in Temperature, global warming increase the average temperature of the earth and makes summer hotter.
Melting of glaciers due to rising temperatures, glaciers and polar ice are mealting.this contribution rising Sea Levels .melting ice and the expansion of warmer ocean water cause sea levels to rise, threatening coastal areas .
The climate changes, rainfall patterns and increases the risk of droughts, floods and heatwaves.
Loss of biodiversity many plants and animals face difficulties in adapting to changing temperatures and climatic conditions.
Solutions for Global Warming
We have some solutions for Global warming, plant trees and maintain environmental,
Use renewable energy solar, wind and hydropower should be used instead of fossil fules.
Reduce pollution we should use public transport, bicycles and cleaner vehicles to reduce air pollution.
Save electricity switching off unnecessary lights, fans and electrical appliances helps save energy.
Protect forests, public awareness for eco-friendly habits, reduce waste, save natural resources and protect the environment.
Conclusion
Global warming is a serious challenge for the environment and the future of our planet. It is affects climate, biodiversity, agriculture and human life .we cannot completely ignore this problem. By planting trees, reducing, pollution, saving energy and using renewable resources, we can control global warming protecting the environment is our responsibility and every small step can make big difference.
Author
Ms.Neha Sharma
Assistant Professor, Department Of Social Science
Biyani Group of Colleges,Jaipur